Lasa
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At an elevation of 3,700 metres,
Lhasa (meaning: "Holy Place") is capital of Tibet Autonomou Region and a famous cultural city with a
1,300-year history. Bathed in sunshine for more than 3,000 hours a year, it
is also a "Sunshine City". Major landmarks: Potala Palace, Jokhong
Monastery, Sera Monastery, Drepung Temple, Gaindain Monastery, Norbulinka
Palace. Lhasa's original look and old lifestyle
are largely intact at Barhkor Street in the old part of Lhasa, where all sorts of arts and crafts
are on sale. Lhasa is linked with Beijing, Chonqing,
Chengdu, Xi'an and Kathmandu by airlines. The Xining Lhasa and Chengdu-Lhasa highways also provide major accesses to Lhasa.
Lasa 4 days 3 nights $ 399/person
Day 01 Airport pickup. Accommodation: Lasa
hotel
Day 02 Accommodation: Lasa hotel
Day 03 Accommodation: Lasa hotel
Day 04 Airport drop
Scenic spots: (Tickets and transportation
provided)
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Potala Palace in downtown Lhasa is a 41-hectare complex which
came under construction during Songtsan Gambo's 7th-century reign. Consisting of White Palace and Red Palace, with nearly 10,000 rooms, it
was where the Dalai Lamas lived and handled political affairs. Housed in
this castle-like palace are a wealth of Buddhist statues, murals, religious
scriptures, and treasures. As a precious legacy of Tibetan culture, the Potala Palace is a UNESCO-endorsed world
cultural heritage site.
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::Scenic Jokhong
Monastery
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Jokhong Monastery, built in 647 as the earliest wood-masonry
structure in Tibet, is dedicated to a statue of Sakyamuni. It is also in the possession of a collection
of cultural relics dating back to the Tang, which include statues of Songtsan Gambo and Princess Wencheng. Tang architectural elements are palpable in
this monastery, a splendid four-floor building facing west under a gilded
rooftop.
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::Scenic Sera Monastery
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In the northern suburbs of Lhasa towers the strangely
shaped Serawoze Mountain.
Sera Monastery lies on the southern slope of this mountain. Covering an area
of 114,960 square meters, the monastery is comprised of Coqen
Hall, three Zhacang dormitories for monks called Gyi, Mei and Ngaba, and some 30 Kangcun
dorms for monks. The area is a Buddhist Mecca and also a favorite scenic
spot in Lhasa.
The monastery was built by Sagya
Yexei, disciple of Master Zongkapa,
in 1419. On behalf of his master, Sagya Yexei went to Nanjing to pay
homage to the Ming Dynasty Yongle emperor, who
granted him the honorific title "Western Paradise Buddha Grand State
Tutor," and a large number of sutras, Buddhist statues, monks robes,
silks, gold and silver, which were used to build Sera Monastery.
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::Scenic Zhaibung
Monastery
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Gandain
Monastery is the ancestral monastery of the Gelug
Sect of Tibetan Buddhism, and Zhaibung Monastery
also belongs to the Gelug Sect. It was stipulated
in the past that the number of lamas at Gandain
Monastery was to be 3,300, there were to be 5,500 at Sera Monastery, but
7,700-10,000 at Zhaibung Monastery. The majestic
monastery was first constructed by Jamyang Qoigyai Zhaxi Bedain, a disciple of Master Zongkapa,
in 1416 with donations made mainly by Namge Sangbo, magistrate of Liuwo Zong County
during the pagmo Zhuba
Regime. Before the monastery was built, Zhaxi Beiba led his followers in mediation at the site. The
mountain caves and a temple in which they meditated are still well
preserved. Zhaibung Monastery is composed mainly
of the Gormang. Lhoseling,
Deyang and Ngaba Zhacang, the Gandain Phodrang Palace and
Coqen Hall. Coqen Hall
covers an area of 4,500 square meters. In front of the hall is a square
area paved with stone slabs and covering 2,000 square meters. The Grand
Sutra Hall covers 1,800 square meters, and is supported by 183 pillars. The
hall is full of Buddhist statues, sutra books, sutra streamers hung on
pillars, painted tangka scrolls and mysteriously
flickering butter lamps. The hall houses the holy stupas
for the remains of the 3rd and 4th Dalai Lamas, the white conch used by
Master Zongkapa, and the statue of Miwang Qamba or Maitreya which was presented by the Tubo
king Porlunei.
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